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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Towards better infrastructure</title>
    <subTitle>conditions, constraints, and opportunities in financing public-private partnerships : evidence from Cameroon, Cote d'Ivoire, Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, and Senegal</subTitle>
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  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Shendy, Riham.</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
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  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Kaplan, Zachary.</namePart>
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  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Mousley, Peter.</namePart>
  </name>
  <name type="corporate">
    <namePart>Public-Private Infrastructure Advisory Facility</namePart>
  </name>
  <name type="corporate">
    <namePart>World Bank</namePart>
  </name>
  <typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
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    <place>
      <placeTerm type="text">Washington DC</placeTerm>
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    <publisher>The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank</publisher>
    <dateIssued>2011</dateIssued>
    <issuance>monographic</issuance>
  </originInfo>
  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
  </language>
  <physicalDescription>
    <form authority="marcform">print</form>
    <form authority="gmd">electronic resource</form>
    <extent>1 online resource (p.) cm.</extent>
  </physicalDescription>
  <tableOfContents>Background: Current status of PPP markets in selected countries. This report -- Sources of financing: Sources of local financing for PPP projects. Local commercial banks. Pension funds. Insurance funds. Local capital market -- Sources of international financing for PPP projects: International commercial banks. Private infrastructure funds. Donor infrastructure funds. Sovereign wealth funds and other public entities -- The legislative and institutional framework -- A well-structured PPP pipeline -- Risk allocation and fiscal management of PPPs -- Medium-term options for PPP financing: Tackling high upfront capital costs. Longer-term local debt financing. Risk mitigation guarantee products. PPP market failures deriving from country size and cross-border infrastructure financing constraints -- Recommendations: Developing long-term financing for infrastructure. Strengthening other aspects of a strong enabling environment.</tableOfContents>
  <note type="statement of responsibility">Riham Shendy, Zachary Kaplan, Peter Mousley ; PPIAF.</note>
  <note>"This report was produced at the request of the Government of Ghana (GOG) under the leadership of the Project Finance and Analysis (PFA) Unit of the Public Investment Department (PID) of the Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning (MOFEP) and with support from the World Bank and Public Private Infrastructure Advisory Facility (PPIAF)"--Acknowledgements.</note>
  <subject>
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  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Infrastructure (Economics)</topic>
    <geographic>Africa</geographic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Public works</topic>
    <geographic>Africa</geographic>
    <topic>Finance</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Public-private sector cooperation</topic>
    <geographic>Africa</geographic>
  </subject>
  <classification authority="lcc">HD3872.A35 S54 2011</classification>
  <classification authority="ddc" edition="22">658.15224</classification>
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      <title>World Bank e-Library</title>
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  <identifier type="isbn">9780821388204</identifier>
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  <identifier type="lccn">2011019769</identifier>
  <identifier type="uri">http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/book/9780821387818</identifier>
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    <recordIdentifier source="The World Bank">16775254</recordIdentifier>
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