Effect of devolution of health services on availability of medicines for Non-Communicable Diseases / (Record no. 314965)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02936nam a22001817a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 210208b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
050 ## - LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CALL NUMBER
Classification number RA393W366 2019
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Eric Wanjohi
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Effect of devolution of health services on availability of medicines for Non-Communicable Diseases /
Remainder of title a case study of the Makueni County Referral Hospital
Statement of responsibility, etc Wanjohi, Eric
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc Nairobi
Name of publisher, distributor, etc Strathmore University
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2019
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent xii, 66p.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc Kenya has witnessed a rapid epidemiological shift, with a surge in non-communicable diseases (NCDs) like diabetes and cardiovascular diseases, which often require lifelong treatment and can lead to impoverishment. One driver of excessive expenditure is medicines and related products. To prevent impoverishment from NCDs, counties must strengthen the management of commodities. However, frequent stock-outs at public facilities suggest weaknesses in supply chain management. This study sought to establish the effect of devolution of health services on the availability of medicines for NCDs at the Makueni County Referral Hospital in Makueni County. To achieve this, the study employed a mixed methods approach. First, the availability of selected medicines for NCDs was described before and after devolution (2011-2012 and 2017-2018). Then, the reasons underlying observed patterns, and staff perception on factors that may have influenced availability, both examined through in-depth interviews. The study found that three cardiovascular products, nifedipine, enalapril and hydrochlorothiazide were mostly unavailable pre-devolution. Post devolution, availability of nifedipine and hydrochlorothiazide improved substantially with enalapril availability remaining a challenge post devolution. Tracer diabetes medicines, metformin and glibenclamide had steady availability pre and post-devolution period. However, Insulin had good availability post devolution. Asthma drugs (salbutamol inhaler, salbutamol nebulising solution and budesonide inhaler) had higher stock out post-devolution.The relatively affordable amoxicillin, paracetamol and ibuprofen had good pre- and post-devolution availabilities, with ceftriaxone, a much more costly antibiotic, only having good availability post-devolution. Reasons for the increased availability included increased funding, better structured quarterly orders, better collaboration across actors, better public participation and an overall increase staff numbers. The study recommends that other health financing avenues be sought and that the county government reviews medicines budgets frequently. The study also recommends that county government should encourage public participation so as to know areas that need improvement
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Devolution
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Essential medicines
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Francis Wafula
Titles and other words associated with a name [Dr.]
Relator term Supervisor
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier https://su-plus.strathmore.edu/handle/11071/6732
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Library of Congress Classification
Item type Thesis
CIN (SU) NI
Course Code MBA Healthcare Management

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